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According to U.S. News & World Report, Florida has the highest percentage of residents in the country aged 65 and older. Seniors make up more than 20 percent of the state’s population. As a result, it should come as no surprise that Florida has a large number of nursing homes, assisted living communities, and other facilities to care for senior citizens.
The high demand for senior care has created a massive nursing home industry in Florida. Unfortunately, the focus on profit over the health and safety of residents creates a high risk of nursing home abuse and neglect.
Kogan & DiSalvo has extensive experience representing the victims of nursing home abuse and their families in claims against facilities throughout the state. Our attorneys handle cases in areas including:
If you or a loved one has suffered neglect or abuse in a nursing home, assisted living center, or other care facility, Kogan & DiSalvo can help. Talk to a Florida nursing home abuse lawyer by calling (561) 375-9500 today. Your initial consultation is free.
Florida has extensive laws protecting the rights of nursing home residents. State law mandates that the rights afforded to all nursing home residents are made public by the nursing home staff.
The rights of nursing home residents in Florida include:
When a nursing home facility or its employees violate these rights, they risk the well-being of their residents. Our Florida nursing home abuse lawyers can review your case for potential violations when assessing the liability of the facility.
A wide variety of actions and inactions could constitute abuse in a nursing home. While the term abuse often conjures images of physical violence, many claims involve mistreatment without any form of physical assault.
Common types of nursing home abuse include:
Physical abuse is any form of physical assault directed toward a nursing home resident. This abuse may include an assault against the resident in the form of:
In some of the more harrowing instances, physical abuse may also include the unnecessary use of physical or chemical restraints on a nursing home resident.
Emotional abuse is any action intended to subject a resident to harassment or threats. This form of abuse often leads to fear, degradation, confusion, and other forms of emotional distress.
Any non-consensual sexual act is sexual abuse. While many sexual abuse claims involve nursing home employees, other claims relate to incidents between two residents. In some cases, a nursing home resident may not have the capacity to consent at all.
Financial abuse is any exploitation of a resident through the use of intimidation or fraud. Nursing home residents may be in a vulnerable position that makes them more likely to fall for scams that result in them handing over assets or gifting away their life savings without realizing they are being exploited.
Neglect is a form of abuse that is not always intentional. While some cases of neglect are due to a caregiver’s desire to harm the resident, other instances occur due to a lack of resources or understaffing at the facility.
Examples of nursing home neglect include:
Neglect of the property can also make a nursing home or other care facility unsafe. Slip and falls and other injuries may occur due to poor cleaning and maintenance, while negligent security can put residents at risk of victimization by criminals who unlawfully enter the premises.
As with the owners of any kind of property, nursing homes can be held accountable for negligence in a premises liability claim. An experienced nursing home abuse lawyer can investigate the circumstances of the neglect to identify all of the liable parties in your case.
It often falls on the families who have loved ones in nursing homes to detect issues of neglect and abuse. Abusive caregivers and staff often capitalize on the vulnerability of seniors to mistreat and exploit their charges. Further complicating matters is the fact that many elderly nursing home residents are unable to advocate for themselves – or they may be too afraid of further abuse to speak up.
Some of the most common signs that a nursing home resident is being abused or neglected include:
Seniors who are bedridden or have difficulty moving independently are at risk of developing decubitus ulcers (better known as bedsores). Bedsores are extremely painful and carry a high risk of infection. They are often a major sign of nursing home neglect.
Ensuring that residents are fed and get enough fluids are among the most basic duties of the staff at nursing homes. If your loved one is suffering from malnutrition or dehydration, the facility may be neglecting his or her needs.
Residents who are malnourished may suffer significant, unexplained weight loss. Overall decline in health and energy may also occur as a result of malnutrition and/or dehydration.
Cuts, bruises, bone fractures, and other injuries may be the result of abuse (such as a violent attack by a caregiver or another resident) or neglect (such as a fall that occurs due to inattention on the part of a caregiver). If the facility doesn’t notify you of the injury immediately or provides an unsatisfactory explanation for what happened, you may need to take steps to ensure your loved one is safe.
The immune system can become less effective with age. As a result, seniors are at greater risk for a wide range of infections.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are especially worrisome. They may occur due to the neglect of nursing home staff (especially among residents who use urinary catheters). In extreme cases, UTIs (as well as sexually transmitted diseases) may occur as a result of sexual abuse or assault.
Other conditions, such as sepsis, infections of the skin and soft tissue caused by bedsores, or respiratory infections such as pneumonia and bronchitis, can occur due to unsanitary conditions or negligent medical care.
It is not uncommon for seniors in nursing homes to experience depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues, especially if they are new to the facility. However, if these issues persist or get worse (potentially resulting in aggressive, antisocial, or isolating behavior), it may be a response to abuse or neglect.
Be especially watchful of how your loved one acts around members of staff and other residents. They might become frightened or angry in the presence of individuals who mistreat them.
With qualified nursing, residents of long-term care facilities should be clean and well-groomed. If your loved one appears to be consistently unbathed, disheveled, and wearing unclean or damaged clothes, these could all be signs of neglect.
Residents who suffer abuse or neglect may wander the halls or grounds of the facility. Without proper supervision or support, they could suffer injury.
A more serious form of wandering, elopement, occurs when the resident leaves the facility. The danger is magnified because the senior may get lost, hit by a car, and more.
Though some cases of wandering and elopement are intentional (the senior may be trying to escape an abuser or leave a substandard living situation), others are the result of negligence on the part of the facility and its staff. Seniors with dementia are at a particularly high risk of wandering and elopement, and these incidents can end in tragedy if the nursing home fails to supervise residents with neurological and cognitive disorders.
Bounced checks, unexplained withdrawals, and missing payments from Social Security and retirement accounts are all potential signs of financial abuse in a nursing home setting. Unscrupulous staff members may coerce residents or trick them for financial gain. This can result in financial penalties and debts that affect residents and their families.
Staff members may also steal cash and personal belongings from residents. In addition, vulnerable seniors may be targets for identity theft.
Elderly nursing home residents often live in long-term care facilities because they are no longer able to care for themselves. Nursing homes have a responsibility to provide the skilled care that seniors and their families cannot.
When staff members fail in this duty, however, residents may experience a decline in health due to poor management of health conditions, medication errors, and other issues of negligence.
Nursing homes and other long-term care facilities are responsible for the conduct of their employees. If your elderly loved one is neglected or abused by a staff member or caregiver at a nursing home, both the individual employee and the facility itself will generally be liable.
In addition to the negligence or misconduct of one or more employees, negligence on the part of the nursing home may also be a factor in your case. Common issues in nursing home abuse and neglect claims include:
Our nursing home abuse lawyers thoroughly investigate to determine how the resident came to harm. Based on the evidence, we build a strong claim against all liable parties on your behalf.
The elements of negligence law in a nursing home abuse case are the same as any other personal injury lawsuit. To prove nursing home negligence, a plaintiff must prove that four elements exist: duty of care, breach of that duty, causation, and damages. Any claim that fails to meet each of these factors may not be viable.
Our experienced nursing home abuse lawyers in Florida will assess the evidence in your case and develop a strategy to prove each of these elements:
If all four of these elements are met, you and your family may be entitled to recovery of economic and non-economic damages.
There are many types of damages that may be recoverable in a nursing home abuse claim. When a caretaker mistreats a resident, they could face liability for any damages they cause. When the abuser is an employee of the nursing home, the facility also could be responsible for paying damages.
The damages available to a claimant could come as a result of a negotiated settlement or a jury verdict. These damages may include:
If the nursing home staff and/or the facility itself was grossly negligent or engaged in intentional misconduct, you and your family may be able to recover punitive damages as well. This additional form of compensation punishes defendants for extreme acts of wrongdoing.
Punitive damages are only awarded in certain circumstances when the evidence of gross negligence or intentional misconduct is “clear and convincing.” The Florida nursing home abuse lawyers at Kogan & DiSalvo will fully investigate to determine if the behavior of the defendant(s) reaches this standard. We will advocate for recovery of all of the damages you and your loved ones deserve, including economic, non-economic, and punitive damages.
No matter their age, the death of a family member is a tragedy. Such a loss is particularly painful when the people to whom you entrusted your loved one’s welfare fail to provide the proper care and your relative dies as a result.
If nursing home abuse or neglect caused your loved one to pass away, you may be able to recover compensation through a wrongful death claim. Though no amount of money can replace your family member, recovering damages can help you and your loved ones contend with the financial and emotional ramifications of the death.
You may be entitled to the following compensation in a wrongful death claim against a nursing home:
Punitive damages may also be awarded in wrongful death claims involving nursing home abuse and neglect. The attorneys at Kogan & DiSalvo will investigate and present clear and convincing evidence with the goal of achieving a favorable trial result on your behalf.
The statute of limitations is a legal time limit that prevents a plaintiff from filing a lawsuit once the statutory deadline has expired. This deadline is intended to prevent lengthy delays between an incident of abuse and the filing of a lawsuit.
According to state law, the statute of limitations for a nursing home abuse claim is two years from the date of the abuse. Determining the appropriate statute of limitations is critical, as you may be barred from recovering compensation if you fail to file a claim within the allotted time. Our nursing home abuse lawyers can review the details of your case, advise you how long you have to file, and ensure that your claim is filed on time.
The statute of limitations only governs the amount of time you have to file a claim against a nursing home or assisted living facility and its employees. Depending on the circumstances, the resolution of your case may extend beyond two years.
In some instances, you may not need to file a nursing home abuse lawsuit to recover compensation. Our attorneys will attempt to negotiate with the liable party or parties (usually the insurance carrier for the nursing home) in an effort to settle your case fairly. These negotiations can take several months or more, but a settlement saves both sides the time and expense of going to trial.
One common tactic nursing homes use to limit litigation is to require residents and their families to enter forced arbitration agreements. You or your loved one may have signed one of these agreements without even realizing it.
Arbitration (a form of alternative dispute resolution) is designed to resolve claims quickly without going to court. Unfortunately, forced arbitration agreements heavily stack the deck in favor of the nursing home. So, while arbitration may lead to a swift resolution, the likelihood of recovering fair compensation through this process is low.
If the liable parties cannot reach a settlement and you do not have to submit to arbitration, it may be necessary to file a lawsuit against the nursing home to recover the damages you and your family are due. Preparing a case for trial is a time-consuming process, and it can take months or perhaps more than a year for your case to go to court. However, most clients find that the wait is worth it for an opportunity to win full compensation.
Nursing homes are subject to complex state and federal regulations. Liability for abuse and neglect of residents is often complicated by the significant money and resources care facilities have at their disposal to dispute claims and push for more favorable laws.
Given these challenges, hiring an experienced Florida nursing home abuse lawyer is essential for achieving a successful outcome in your case. Without qualified legal representation, you will quickly find yourself outmatched by the powerful corporations and insurance companies that are often liable in cases of nursing home neglect and abuse.
These parties are more interested in the bottom line and saving face than fairly compensating residents and their families for injuries and losses caused by wrongdoing. Nursing homes often closely guard (and even destroy) crucial records that may reveal negligence or misconduct on the part of employees and administrators. Over time, key evidence and witness testimony may be lost.
Prompt investigation is crucial in any nursing home abuse claim. Our attorneys take timely action on your behalf to investigate the neglect or abuse, gather evidence, and build a strong claim for compensation.
If you suspect that a nursing home staff member is abusing or neglecting your relative, you should act immediately to prevent further misconduct and injuries. You should report the staff member’s abusive behavior to at least one of the following as soon as possible:
After reporting the abuse and taking steps to protect and relocate your loved one, it is also in your best interest to consult a Florida nursing home abuse attorney as soon as possible. The experienced lawyers at Kogan & DiSalvo will review your case for free and discuss your legal options.
Litigation involving nursing home abuse and neglect is a complex area of law. If you or a loved one has been mistreated in a care facility, it is crucially important to work with an experienced Florida injury attorney who has the knowledge and resources to build a strong case on your behalf and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Kogan & DiSalvo has been representing families in nursing home cases for more than 25 years. We understand the challenges in these claims, and we are committed to protecting your rights and pursuing fair recovery of your damages. The majority of our attorneys are Board-Certified in Civil Trial Law by The Florida Bar. We are not afraid to take cases to court and go up against large, powerful nursing homes and their insurers.
Please call Kogan & DiSalvo at (561) 375-9500 today for a free evaluation of your case. Our nursing home abuse lawyers serve clients throughout Florida, including West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Boynton Beach, Stuart, Fort Lauderdale, Delray Beach, and other communities.
If you are injured and unable to come to us,
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